Friday, 21 June 2019

Solids Ejecting Centrifuge


Solids-ejecting centrifuge


Applications
centrifuge is hermetic solids-ejecting
centrifuge in clarifier execution. It is used for removing
suspended solids with particle sizes from approximately 0.5
to 500 μm from a liquid having a lower specific gravity than
the solids. The solids content in the feed is normally in the
range of 0.1-0.5% by volume, but can vary between different
duties.
The machine is frequently used in various beverages
Applications

Working principle
The feed is introduced to the rotating centrifuge bowl
from the bottom via the hollow drive spindle pipe and is accelerated in a distributor before entering the disc stack. It is between the discs that the separation takes
place. The liquid phase moves towards the centre of the bowl,
from where it is pumped out under pressure by means of a
built-in pump disc. The heavier solids phase is collected at the bowl
periphery from where it is discharged intermittently via the
centrifuge cyclone.

The solids discharge is achieved by a hydraulic system
below the separation space in the bowl which at certain
intervals forces the sliding bowl bottom (5) to drop down,
thus opening the solids ports at the bowl periphery.
The bowl is mounted on a vertical spindle driven by a
horizontally mounted motor via a worm gear.

Special features
Centrifuge has a variable, partial discharge, meaning
that the discharge volume can be adjusted. This system has
the advantage of giving a dry solids phase, thus minimising
liquid losses. Discharges take place at full speed without any
interruption of the feed. The separator is fully hermetical which eliminates oxygen
pick-up in the product and has a built-in pump disc for the
liquid phase which eliminates the need for an external pump.
The flange-mounted motor is of controlled torque type,
which eliminates the need for a clutch.
The drive system is splash lubricated and without any
need for an external lubrication circuit.
The frame top parts are water cooled.
· Nozzles for flushing of the sediment outlet
· Oil cooler
· Flushing above and under the bowl
· Flushing in cyclone
Standard design
All liquid-wetted parts are in high-grade stainless steel
and liquid-wetted rubber gaskets in nitrile.
The centrifuge is available with main connections
according to SMS standards.
The centrifuge is equipped with sensors for monitoring
vibration level and a cover switch to be used for preventing
the motor from being started unless the centrifuge top part
has been properly mounted.
The centrifuge is equipped with anchoring feet and
vibration dampers.

Technical specification
Max. throughput capacity 40 m3/h
Max. solids-handling capacity 480 dm3/h
Feed temperature range 0 -100 °C
Feed inlet pressure required 0-550 kPa
Liquid outlet pressure available 100-1000 kPa
Installed motor power 22 kW
Noise level (ISO 3744 or 3746) 80 dB(A

1) Valid for large paring disc. Actual throughput capacity
depends on amount and type of solids in the feed, viscosity
and required degree of clarification.

2) Wet solids. Actual amount depends on discharge volume and
application.

3) Valid for water at throughput capacity 10-40 m3/h, varies
depending on required liquid outlet pressure.

4) Valid for water at throughput capacity 10-40 m3/h and inlet
pressure of 600 kPa, varies depending on inlet pressure and
capacity.

Utilities consumption
Electric power : 9 - 18 kW
Operating liquid : 10 - 100 dm3/h + 1.5 dm3/discharge
Flushing liquid :  0 - 25 dm3/discharge
Cooling water : 0 - 100 dm3/h
Cooling water, oil cooler : 80 - 100 dm3/h
Cooling water, mechanical seals : 120 - 160 dm3/h
Instrument air 5 Ndm3/discharge

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