Solids-ejecting
centrifuge
Applications
centrifuge is hermetic solids-ejecting
centrifuge in clarifier execution. It
is used for removing
suspended solids with particle sizes
from approximately 0.5
to 500 μm from a liquid having a lower
specific gravity than
the solids. The solids content in the
feed is normally in the
range of 0.1-0.5% by volume, but can
vary between different
duties.
The machine is frequently used in
various beverages
Applications
Working principle
The feed is introduced to the rotating
centrifuge bowl
from the bottom via the hollow drive
spindle pipe and is accelerated in a distributor before entering the disc stack.
It is between the discs that the separation takes
place. The liquid phase moves towards
the centre of the bowl,
from where it is pumped out under
pressure by means of a
built-in pump disc. The heavier solids
phase is collected at the bowl
periphery from where it is discharged
intermittently via the
centrifuge cyclone.
The solids discharge is achieved by a
hydraulic system
below the separation space in the bowl
which at certain
intervals forces the sliding bowl
bottom (5) to drop down,
thus opening the solids ports at the
bowl periphery.
The bowl is mounted on a vertical
spindle driven by a
horizontally mounted motor via a worm
gear.
Special features
Centrifuge has a variable, partial
discharge, meaning
that the discharge volume can be
adjusted. This system has
the advantage of giving a dry solids
phase, thus minimising
liquid losses. Discharges take place
at full speed without any
interruption of the feed. The
separator is fully hermetical which eliminates oxygen
pick-up in the product and has a
built-in pump disc for the
liquid phase which eliminates the need
for an external pump.
The flange-mounted motor is of controlled
torque type,
which eliminates the need for a
clutch.
The drive system is splash lubricated
and without any
need for an external lubrication
circuit.
The frame top parts are water cooled.
· Nozzles for flushing of the sediment
outlet
· Oil cooler
· Flushing above and under the bowl
·
Flushing in cyclone
Standard design
All liquid-wetted parts are in
high-grade stainless steel
and liquid-wetted rubber gaskets in
nitrile.
The centrifuge is available with main
connections
according to SMS standards.
The centrifuge is equipped with
sensors for monitoring
vibration level and a cover switch to
be used for preventing
the motor from being started unless
the centrifuge top part
has been properly mounted.
The centrifuge is equipped with
anchoring feet and
vibration dampers.
Technical specification
Max. throughput capacity 40 m3/h
Max. solids-handling capacity 480 dm3/h
Feed temperature range 0 -100 °C
Feed inlet pressure required 0-550 kPa
Liquid outlet pressure available
100-1000 kPa
Installed motor power 22 kW
Noise level (ISO 3744 or 3746) 80 dB(A
1) Valid for large paring disc. Actual
throughput capacity
depends on amount and type of solids
in the feed, viscosity
and required degree of clarification.
2) Wet solids. Actual amount depends
on discharge volume and
application.
3) Valid for water at throughput
capacity 10-40 m3/h, varies
depending on required liquid outlet
pressure.
4) Valid for water at throughput
capacity 10-40 m3/h and inlet
pressure of 600 kPa, varies depending
on inlet pressure and
capacity.
Utilities consumption
Electric power : 9 - 18 kW
Operating liquid : 10 - 100 dm3/h
+ 1.5 dm3/discharge
Flushing liquid : 0 - 25 dm3/discharge
Cooling water : 0 - 100 dm3/h
Cooling water, oil cooler : 80 - 100
dm3/h
Cooling water, mechanical seals : 120
- 160 dm3/h
Instrument
air 5 Ndm3/discharge
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